护理学本科生应对方式与自我和谐的调查分析

Research on the Coping Styles and Self Consistency of College Sudents of Nursing Science

目的调查护理本科生应对方式与自我和谐的状况,分析不同应对方式对自我和谐的影响,从而探讨最有效的应对方式以促进本科护生的自我和谐。方法采用《自我和谐》量表及《简易应对方式》问卷对我校176名本科护生进行问卷调查。结果护理本科生采用最多的应对方式是解决问题和求助,多以积极的方式面对问题,成熟型应对方式与自我和谐成显著相关性。结论积极的应对方式可以促进自我和谐,护理教育者应采取相应的措施提高本科护生应用积极应对方式的能力,促进自我和谐。

Objective This paper studies the coping styles and self consistency of college students of nursing science,and analyzes the effect of coping styles on self consistency,in order to promote self consistency of college students in the most effective coping style.Methods A total of 176 students were measured by the self consistency scale and simple coping styles.Results The coping styles of solving problem and seeking help were widly used to face the problem by the college students of nursing science.The mature coping style was correlated with self consistency.Conclusion The corresponding measures were applied to improve ability of the college students of nursing science with positive coping styles by teachers,because positive coping styles could advance self consistency.