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Mooring System of Ocean Turbulence Observation Based on Submerged Buoy 被引量:2

Mooring System of Ocean Turbulence Observation Based on Submerged Buoy
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摘要 A comparison experiment has been taken in the Kiaochow Bay between a newly designed mooring turbulence observation instrument (MTOI) and microstructure profiler MSS60 made by Sea & Sun. The whole observing system is based on a submerged buoy, in which the turbulence observation instrument is embedded, with a streamline-shape floating body, which is made of buoyancy material of glass microsphere. For the movement of seawater and the cable shaking strongly anytime influence the behaviors of the floating body, the accelerate sensors are used for the vibration measurement in the instrument together with the shear probe sensor. Both the vibration data and the shear data are acquired by the instrument at the same time. During data processing, the vibration signals can be removed and leave the shear data which we really need. In order to prove the reliability of the new turbulence instrument MTOI, a comparison experiment was designed. The measuring conditions are the same both in time and space. By this way, the two groups of data are comparable. In this paper, the conclusion gives a good similarity of 0.93 for the two groups of shear data in dissipation rate. The processing of the data acquired by MTOI is based on the cross-spectrum analysis, and the dissipation rate of it matches the Nasmyth spectrum well. A comparison experiment has been taken in the Kiaochow Bay between a newly designed mooring turbulence observation instrument (MTOI) and microstructure profiler MSS60 made by Sea & Sun. The whole observing system is based on a submerged buoy, in which the turbulence observation instrument is embedded, with a streamline-shape floating body, which is made of buoyancy material of glass microsphere. For the movement of seawater and the cable shaking strongly anytime influence the behaviors of the floating body, the accelerate sensors are used for the vibration measurement in the instrument together with the shear probe sensor. Both the vibration data and the shear data are acquired by the instrument at the same time. During data processing, the vibration signals can be removed and leave the shear data which we really need. In order to prove the reliability of the new turbulence instrument MTOI, a comparison experiment was designed. The measuring conditions are the same both in time and space. By this way, the two groups of data are comparable. In this paper, the conclusion gives a good similarity of 0.93 for the two groups of shear data in dissipation rate. The processing of the data acquired by MTOI is based on the cross-spectrum analysis, and the dissipation rate of it matches the Nasmyth spectrum well.
出处 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2013年第3期369-378,共10页 中国海洋工程(英文版)
基金 financially supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program, Grant No. 2012AA090901)
关键词 submerged buoy ocean turbulence signal observing mooring measurement submerged buoy ocean turbulence signal observing mooring measurement
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  • 1Kanari, S., 1991. Micro-scale profiler (MSP) for measurement of small-scale turbulence in the ocean, J. Oceanogr., 47(1): 17-25.
  • 2Lueck, R. G. and Huang, D., 1999. Dissipation measurement with a moored instrument in a swift tidal channel, - Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 16(11): 1499-1505.
  • 3Oakey, N. S., 1997. An Instrument to Measure Oceanic Turbulence and Microstructure, Bedford Inst. Oceanogr. Rept. Ser. BI-R-77-3, Dartmouth, N.S., Canada, 52.
  • 4Oakey, N. S., 1982. Determination of the rate of dissipation of turbulence energy from simultaneous temperature and velocity shear microstructure measurements, ,1. Phys. Oceanogr., 12(3): 256-271.
  • 5Pope, S. B., 2010. Turbulence Flows, Cambridge University Press, 3-5.

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