外语课堂师生风格冲突的成因、影响及对策

Causes,effects and countermeasures of the teacher-student style conflict in foreign language classroom

受成长环境、教育环境、语言观、教学观、学习观、性格差异、认知能力差异和语言水平差异的影响,外语课堂上教师的教学风格和学生的学习风格经常出现错配或失配,这不仅影响课堂教学效果及学生对教师的评价,还影响了学生对外语的学习兴趣和动力。探索有效策略应对外语课堂中的师生风格冲突十分必要。

Influenced by the differences between teachers and students in the growing environment, educational environment, perspec- tives on language, language teaching and learning, cognitive ability and language proficiency level, teachers＂ teaching style often mis- matches students＇learning styles in foreign language classroom. The conflict between teacher- student styles will affect not only the ef- fectiveness of classroom instruction and students＇evaluation on the teacher, but also students＇learning interest and motivation. It is nec- essary to explore effective measures to cope with the style conflict between teachers and students.