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CHINA'S PENSION CRISIS: SYSTEM REFORMS START WITH RELAXATION OF ONE-CHILD POLICY

CHINA'S PENSION CRISIS: SYSTEM REFORMS START WITH RELAXATION OF ONE-CHILD POLICY
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摘要 China's one-child poliey ("OCP") exacerbates the existing weaknesses within the country's pension system.I This strict family planning measure is the root cause of sub-replacement fertility and rising dependency ratios within the country. Consequently, the one-child policy shouM not coexist with the nation's currently under-funded retirement security program. In order to avert an impending financial and social crisis, the Chinese government shouM immediately confront the issue of pension reform. However, designs to improve the retirement security framework cannot be successfully instituted unless, as an initial step, the one-child policy is relaxed. The focal point of this paper delves into the impracticality of the one-child policy in relation to China ' s pension reform efforts. China's one-child poliey ("OCP") exacerbates the existing weaknesses within the country's pension system.I This strict family planning measure is the root cause of sub-replacement fertility and rising dependency ratios within the country. Consequently, the one-child policy shouM not coexist with the nation's currently under-funded retirement security program. In order to avert an impending financial and social crisis, the Chinese government shouM immediately confront the issue of pension reform. However, designs to improve the retirement security framework cannot be successfully instituted unless, as an initial step, the one-child policy is relaxed. The focal point of this paper delves into the impracticality of the one-child policy in relation to China ' s pension reform efforts.
出处 《Frontiers of Law in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities》 2013年第2期233-265,共33页 中国高等学校学术文摘·法学(英文版)
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