摘要
目的探讨家庭因素对大学生金钱态度的影响,为引导大学生树立正确的金钱观提供理论基础。方法采用金钱态度量表(MAS)和自编的家庭背景调查问卷对中国190名大学生进行调查。结果来自不同居住地区的大学生在金钱态度中权力名望维度上的得分存在显著的差异(F=3.348,P<0.05),而不同家庭形态和不同家庭社会经济地位的大学生在金钱态度各维度上的得分均不存在显著的差异(F=0.096~2.785,P>0.05)。结论居住地区是影响大学生金钱态度的一个重要因素,而家庭形态和家庭社会经济地位对大学生金钱态度的影响效果不显著。
Objective To explore the effects of the degree of pay attention on and preference on news on college students' subjective well-being,and provide guidance for improving college students' subjective well-being.Methods A total of 200 college students from a university in Shijiazhuang were recruited on the basis of stratified random sampling.The participants filled out the questionnaires of attention on the positive news and negative news,anxiety,subjective well-being and satisfied with the life.Results Students paid more attention on negative news than on positive news(t=-7.099,P0.001).There was a positive correlation between degree of the students pay attention on news and their subjective well-being(r=0.328,P0.001).Anxiety was part mediator of the degree of pay attention on news and the subjective well-being.Conclusion Degree of students paying attention on news can directly improve their subjective well-being and indirectly improve subjective well-being by reducing the degree of anxiety.College students pay more attention on negative news than on positive news.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2013年第6期911-912,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
三亚学院引进人才项目
关键词
金钱态度
家庭因素
大学生
社会心理学
Money attitude
Family factors
College students
Social psychology