新生儿窒息与羊水粪染的临床研究

Relationship between neonatal asphyxia and meconium-stained amniotic fluid

目的探讨新生儿窒息和羊水粪染的相关性。方法选取2010年1月至2011年12月汕头大学医学院第二附属医院分娩的单胎、头位孕37～42周的77例窒息新生儿，对其羊水性状进行分析。结果新生儿窒息组羊水粪染率为76．6％，新生儿重度窒息组中羊水Ⅲ度粪染比例高。结论羊水粪染与新生儿窒息有一定的相关性，应重视羊水粪染的母儿处理。

Objective To stained amniotic fluid. Methods investigate the relationship between neonatal asphyxia and medonium- Seventy-seven cases of neonatal asphyxia from January 2010 to December 2011 were selected to annlyze the feature of amniotic fluid. All the newborn were single fetus and mature. Results The rate of meconium-stained was 76. 6%, and meconium-stained amniotic fluid Ⅲ played a main role in severe asphyxia of newborn. Conclusions There is a certain relationship between neonatorum asphyxia and meconium-stained amniotic fluid, and the therapy to the meconium-stained amniotic fluid is important.