浅析国际环境法中的风险防范原则

Analyzing the Precautionary Principle In International Law

作为国际环境法的基本原则之一,风险防范原则在很多国际条约和协定中都有规定。风险防范原则从20世纪60年代发展至今已渐渐走入成熟。在当今环境问题日益凸显的今天,很多风险发生的原因我们在现有科学技术水平的条件下是无法准确得知的。面对这一情形,风险防范原则是我们应对这一问题的法宝。文章旨在阐述该原则的产生、分类、在国际条约中的运用以及分析欧盟国家对该原则的规定,进而提出我国应该确立风险防范原则的必要性分析。

As one of the basic principles of international environmental law, the precautionary principle in many international treaties and agreements has provisions. The Precautionary Principle from the 1960s has been gradually come into maturity. Has become increasingly prominent in today＇s environmental problems today, a lot of risks which are under the conditions of the existing scientific and technological level we can not pinpoint. Faced with this situation, the Precautionary Principle is a magic weapon for us to deal with this problem. This article aims to set forth the principle of the generation, classification, international treaties, and analysis of the provisions of the EU countries that principle, and then proposed that China should establish the risk of the need for analysis of the precautionary principle.