期刊文献+

头颈部动脉夹层MSCTA特征及发病危险因素分析 被引量:9

Contrast analysis on imaging features of multi-slice spiral CT angiography and risk factors in patients of internal carotid arterial dissection and vertebro-basilar arterial dissection
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摘要 目的:对比分析颈内动脉夹层(ICD)和椎-基底动脉夹层(VAD)的多层螺旋CT血管成像(MSCTA)特征表现及相关发病危险因素有无差异。方法:对35例经数字减影血管造影(DSA)证实的头颈部动脉夹层(CAD)患者的临床及MSCTA资料进行回顾性分析。将患者分为ICD和VAD两组,对比分析两组MSCTA特征表现及相关发病危险因素。结果:CAD累及38支血管,其中ICD 20例,病变血管22支(57.9%),VAD 15例,病变血管16支(42.1%),3例(8.6%)患者同时存在2支血管段夹层。ICD中出现双腔征和内膜瓣者较VAD多见,P<0.05,瘤样扩张、珠线征VAD组较ICD组多见,P<0.05。锥状狭窄闭塞两组无统计学差异,P>0.05。ICD组发病年龄高于VAD组,P=0.000,两组其余常见发病危险因素方面包括性别比、外伤、糖尿病、高血压、高脂血症、感染均无统计学差异,P>0.05。结论:除年龄以外,ICD和VAD具有相似的发病危险因素,ICD和VAD具有不同的MSCTA征象,特征性MSCTA表现对明确诊断具有重要价值。
出处 《中国临床医学影像杂志》 CAS 2013年第6期445-447,共3页 Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging
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参考文献9

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共引文献9

同被引文献63

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