江西省樟树市气象灾害特征分析

Characteristics of meteorological disasters in Zhangshu City of Jiangxi Province

樟树市气象灾害主要有暴雨洪涝、干旱、大风冰雹、雷电、低温连阴雨、高温高湿、低温冰冻和大雾等,文章利用1957～2012年的气象观测资料和1949～2012年气象灾情资料,对发生在樟树市的气象灾害气候特征、分布规律和成因进行了分析,并对如何预防气象灾害等问题进行了探索性讨论。

By using meteorological observation data from 1957 to 2012 and meteorological disasters information from 1949 to 2012, this paper analyzes climatic characteristics, distribution regularities and causes for meteorological disasters in Zhangshu. The results show that meteorological disasters in Zhangshu can mainly classified as rainstorm, flood, drought, strong wind,hail, thunder, continuous rain with low temperature, high temperature and humid, frozen and heavy fog etc. Meanwhile, how to prevent meteorological disasters is also explored and discussed.