走私毒品罪若干问题研究

Study on Several Problems of Drug Smuggling Crime

走私毒品罪在我国司法实践中是一种比较常见、多发的犯罪,对于走私毒品犯罪进行打击非常必要。这是因为该罪不仅违反了国家对毒品管制的法律、法规,而且违反了国家海关管理法律、法规,在客观上实施了将毒品进出国(边)境的行为。因此,其对国家的外贸和毒品管制危害极大。为了有效地打击和惩治该种犯罪,从理论上弄清本罪的概念,从犯罪构成要件上来把握本罪的特征,正确地把握本罪与非罪、此罪与彼罪、犯罪的罪数形态、共犯形态和停止形态,对于司法机关正确地认定本罪具有非常重要的意义。

Drug smuggling is one of the most common and frequently - committed crimes in the judicial practice of China. It is very necessary to combat against drug smuggling because it violates not only the national customs and regulations, but also national drug laws and regulations, and the implementation of the drug imports and exports. Therefore, it is harmful to the national foreign trade and drug control. In order to combat and pun- ish this crime effectively, it is of great significance to define the crime theoretically, get a clear knowledge of its characteristics by knowing its constitutive elements, grasp the correct demarcations between crime and non - crime on drug smuggling, this crime and other crimes, and the pattern quantity, the accomplice and the com- pleted form of the crime so as to enable the judicial authorities to charge this crime correctly.