摘要
王子今认为,秦文化是体现法家思想深刻影响的一种政治文化形态,也可以理解为秦王朝统治时期的主体文化和主导文化,并可作为一种积极奋进的、迅速崛起的、节奏急烈的文化风格的象征符号。其突出的具有积极意义的部分主要表现为创新理念和进取精神、开放胸怀和包容意识、实用倾向与技术追求等几个方面。简言之,或可以"英雄主义"和"科学精神"来概括。孙家洲认为,秦始皇在统一六国前后所遭遇的三次刺杀事件,即荆轲"图穷匕见"的秦宫搏杀、高渐离筑击、张良主导的博浪沙椎击,都曾对秦始皇的生命形成直接威胁,从而影响到他对"关东人"的基本判断,并对其制定关东地域政策产生了直接影响。蒋波认为,部分士人隐居不出在秦朝是一个较为普遍的社会现象,尤以黄老型隐士最为多见。对于各类隐士,秦朝采取了征召措施,并非视而不见。当然,由于各种原因,秦朝征召隐士的结果并不尽如人意,故亦不宜将之视为一种普遍的社会行为。
Wang Zi-jin thinks that the Qin culture is a kind of political culture that reflects the Legalist Thought whose active significance is innovative idea,aggressiveness,open-mindedness,technological seeking and so on,namely,'heroism'and'scientific spirit'.Sun Jia-zhou thinks that the three assassinations the First Qin Emperor experienced influenced his judgment of Guandong people as well as his policies in this region.Jiang Bo thinks that some scholars did not serve the Qin court,though they were summoned many times,which is not considered as a usual social conduct.
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期51-55,59,共5页
Hebei Academic Journal
基金
2011年度中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)项目<出土汉唐政务文书汇释及研究>(11XNI010)的阶段性成果
关键词
秦文化
秦始皇
刺杀行为
隐逸现象
历史影响
Qin culture
First Qin Emperor
assassination
retire in seclusion
historical influence