汉代解经文体类型论述

Discussion of Interpretation Styles in the Han Dynasty

经学是两汉学术的主流,解经也是汉代重要的著作形态。两汉解经著作名目纷繁,细致分析其文体特征,可以归纳得到最普遍使用的是论、传、记、序、章句五种文体。论说体讲论义理,传体转受原文,记体以杂录为特征,序体解读相次之义,章句体分章析句,细密解经。这些主要的文体在广泛的运用中成型,成型之后,它们又作用于解经的工作,对解经形成文体上的范式功能。

Confucian classics were the mainstream learnings of the Han those classics were important writings during this period. There were many the Han Dynasty. In summary, they were Lun, Zhuan, Ji, Xu and Zhang Dynasty, and interpretations of types of interpretation styles in Ju, all of which five styles were the most adopted. The style of Lun spoke theories, the style of Zhuan transferred original texts, the style of Ji was a collection of mixed articles, the style of Xu emphasized on the significance of order, the style of Zhang Ju style analyzed text and interpreted meticulously. These styles of classics interpretation were gradually formed and divided in the long term of writing. Upon the formation of every style, they were in turn used for classics interpretation and formulating them as well.