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景观生态学的核心:生态学系统的时空异质性 被引量:74

The Kernel of Landscape Ecology: Spatial and Temporal Heterogeneity in Ecological Systems.
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摘要 Based on the concepts of landscape ecology and landscape heterogeneity, this paper concludes that the spatial and temporal heterogeneity in ecological systems is the kernel of landscape ecology. From views of structure, function and dynamics, the concepts and ecological significance of the spatial and temporal heterogeneity of landscape as well as its roles and applications in landscape ecology are reviewed. Finally, the characteristics of hierarchy and scale, and the effects of human on the landscape heterogeneity are discussed. Based on the concepts of landscape ecology and landscape heterogeneity, this paper concludes that the spatial and temporal heterogeneity in ecological systems is the kernel of landscape ecology. From views of structure, function and dynamics, the concepts and ecological significance of the spatial and temporal heterogeneity of landscape as well as its roles and applications in landscape ecology are reviewed. Finally, the characteristics of hierarchy and scale, and the effects of human on the landscape heterogeneity are discussed.
出处 《生态学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第2期42-49,共8页 Chinese Journal of Ecology
关键词 景观生态学 景观异质性 空间镶嵌体 时空异质性 landscape ecology, spatial and temporal heterogeneity, spatial mosaic, flux in landscape, hierarchy and scale, human influence.
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