在颠倒与错谬中认知当下农村的现实——论《石榴树上结樱桃》的反讽艺术

Cognizing the Present Rural Reality in Reverse and Errors——on the irony of Cherry on Pomegranate Tree

反讽既是小说《石榴树上结樱桃》中运用最娴熟的一种艺术手法,也是这部长篇最为显著的艺术风格。文章从标题反讽、叙事反讽、言语反讽和情景反讽等四个方面,分析、探讨了作家是如何娴熟、巧妙地运用反讽手法,在颠倒与错谬中艺术地表现自己对当下乡土中国社会现实的思考和认知的。

Irony is not only the most skilled artistic technique in the novel Cherry on Pomegranate Tree , but also the most signifi- cant artistic style of this novel. From the aspects Of title irony skillfully, narrative irony, verbal irony and situational irony, this article analyses how the writer shows his thinking about and cognition of Chinese rural social reality in reverse and errors by using irony skillfully.