论公文逻辑结构的类型划分

公文逻辑结构是公文写作理论研究的一项重要内容,但一直还没有形成大家认可的理论共识。本文从强调公文逻辑结构的重要性入手,列举、分析了多种公文学界关于公文逻辑结构的学术观点,指出它们各自的长处和缺陷,并在此基础上提出了对公文逻辑结构的类型划分,概括出计划部署类和总结报告类两大类公文的基本结构形式和变化形式,理清它们之间的内在联系,以期对公文的逻辑结构能有一个比较准确的概括和说明。

The logical structure of the document is an important content of the official document writing theory study, but a theory of commonly accepted has not been formed. Starting from focusing the importance of document logical structure, this article lists and analyzes a variety of academic point of views about the document logical structure, points out their advantages and disadvantages respectively, and puts forward the types of logical structures, summarizes the basic structures and changing forms of the plan -ar- rangement and the summary-report types, sorts out the inner relationship between them, hoping to make a more accurate generalization and explanation of the logical structure of the document.