基于博弈论视角下绿色贸易壁垒的经济效应分析

Analysis of Economic Effects of The Green Trade Barriers Based on The Game Theory

在假设两国满足"囚徒困境"条件下,两国的最优策略都是设置绿色贸易壁垒。在假设两国设置绿色贸易壁垒成本不同的假设下,设置绿色贸易壁垒是发达国家的占优策略,而不设置绿色贸易壁垒是发展中国家的占优策略。模型分析结果表明,由于应对绿色贸易壁垒成本不同,不同的出口企业选择不同的应对绿色贸易壁垒措施。

In recent years, Chinag export products frequently encountered green trade barriers in developed countries. Green trade barriers seriously affect Chinag economic development. Assumed that the two countries meet the conditions of the ＂prisonerg dilemma＂, The optimal strategy of the two countries are set to green trade barriers. Under the assump- tion of the different cost of setting green trade barriers, the optimal strategy of the developed country is setting green trade barriers, but the optimal strategy of the developing country is not setting green trade barriers. The model results show that the reason why the different export enterprises to choose a different response to green trade barriers is the different cost of response to green trade barriers.