急腹症合并急性脑梗死的预后相关危险因素分析

Analysis of the prognostic risk factors of acute abdomen with acute cerebral infarction

目的分析急腹症合并急性脑梗死的预后危险因素及预防措施。方法回顾性分析我院2012年度收治的130例急腹症的患者,其中有65例患者合并的有急性脑梗死,分析这65例急腹症合并急性脑梗死患者的预后,统计其年龄、饮食习惯、血压、血糖、血脂、心电图、水电解质平衡及白细胞的危险因素。结果急腹症合并急性脑梗死患者的预后与再合并有饮食不规律、高血压、高血糖、、高血脂、心电图异常、水电解质紊乱、白细胞升高的高龄患者其预后情况与不合并这些危险因素的患者差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论急腹症并发脑梗死的预后主要危险因素有年龄、饮食习惯、血压、血糖、心电图、水电解质及白细胞等。

Objective To analyze the prognostic risk factors and preventive measures of acute abdomen with acute cerebral infarction （AAACI）. Methods 130 cases of AAACI patients who were admitted into our hospital in 2012 were retrospectively analyzed, among them, 65 cases of patients with acute cerebral infarction, their prognosis, ages, dietary habit, blood pressure, blood glucose, blood lipid, electrocardiogram, water electrolyte balance and leukocyte were statistically analyzed. Results There was a significant difference of the condition of prognosis between the AAACI patients with eating disorders, high blood pressure, glucose and lipid, abnormal ECG, disturbance of water and electrolyte, high leucocytes and those patients without these risks （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The main risk factors of AAACI are ages, dietary habit, blood pressure, blood glucose, electrocardiogram, water electrolyte balance and leukocyte, et al.