郑州市科技与金融结合的路径及政策取向研究

Integration Path Between Technology and Finance and the Policy Orientation in Zhengzhou

目前,郑州市科技型中小企业融资需求呈现的特点是高需求、小额度的特点;融资渠道单一,门槛和成本过高,难以获得风险投资以及政府资金的扶持。郑州市应借鉴美国财政性金融对科技的资金供给、金融中介资金供给、科技对金融的技术供给等路径,以及国内科技与金融结合路径的先进经验,结合郑州市科技型中小企业融资需求特点以及科技金融结合的现状,从培育科技创新资金的供给主体、拓宽科技企业融资渠道、健全支撑体系等方面制定相关政策,努力做好科技与金融的结合工作,增强企业的自主创新能力,培育和发展新兴战略产业。

The financing needs of high tech SMEs in Zhengzhou are characterized by high demand and small amount. The financing channel of the SMEs is single with high threshold and cost, difficult to obtain access to venture investment and government funding sup- port. The government should learn from the paths of the United States through which fiscal finance and financial intermediaries supply fund for technology, technology supplies techniques for finance, and learn from the advanced experience of domestic technology and fi- nance integration. In addition, based on the financing needs of SMEs and the status quo of technology and finance, Zhengzhou govern- ment should formulate relevant policies in fostering main technological innovation bodies, broadening the financing channels of technology companies, and completing the support system in an effort to facilitate the science and finance combination, enhance enterprises＇ inde- pendent innovation capability, and develop emerging strategic industries.