从关联理论到“广义认知语用学”——近20年国内认知语用学研究回顾与思考

Cognitive Pragmatics in China in the Past Two Decades

自20世纪80年代末关联理论被引介到国内,中国的认知语用学研究从主要以关联理论为基础的认知语用研究,发展到基于认知科学或认知语言学理论与方法的"广义认知语用学"研究,国内学者的研究视野不断开阔,研究成果不断丰富。本文回顾了近20年来国内认知语用学的发展以及中国学者在该领域取得的成果,并分析了国内认知语用学研究的主要特点、存在问题和未来发展前景。

Since Relevance Theory was introduced to China at the end of 1980s, the scope of cognitive pragmatics in China has expan- ded from the study and application of Relevance Theory to cognitive pragmatic research based on a variety of theories and metho- do-logies of cognitive science or cognitive linguistics. Over the past two decades, Chinese scholars have made great progress in the field of cognitive pragmatics and their academic horizon in this area has been broadened. This paper reviews the development of cognitive pragmatics in China as well as major achievements Chinese scholars have made over the past two decades, and discusses the characteristics, weaknesses and the future development of cognitive pragmatics in China.