民国时期中国农村地权分配及其变化

A Study on the Possession and Its Change of the Cultivated Land in Repulic of China

近百年来的学术研究表明,民国时期地主、富农占有的土地,一般情况下不超过60%,土地集中程度并不十分严重。地权分配总体趋向分散,地权变化存在地区和时段差异,土地占有的非农民性程度加强。

The acadmic study indicates that the landlods and the rich-peasants generally possessed 60% cultivated land in the Republic of China, and the level of cultivated land concentration is not very serious. The possession of the cultivated land generally tend to scatter, and it also exsit differences in areaes and periods, but the tendency that non-peasant possessed cultivated land enhanced.