理想主义的践行和情感精神的升华——谈赵德发长篇小说《乾道坤道》人物形象的塑造

On the Implementation of Idealism and Spiritual Distillation——Study of Character-creation in Zhao Defa’s The Truth of Universe

赵德发又一部长篇小说力作《乾道坤道》集中笔墨反映了即时背景条件下现代道教的生活模式,给我们塑造了一系列现代道士的艺术形象,尤其是石高静这一典型。作家为了成功塑造石高静这一人物形象,运用对比、衬托、张弛、渲染、伏笔、悬念等艺术手法,为石高静设置了重重复杂而尖锐的矛盾冲突,而且每一方面矛盾冲突都具有多重性、复杂性和尖锐性,并且这些矛盾冲突交织凝结,错综复杂,共同作用于石高静一身,来考炼和锻冶石高静的理想、精神、情感和意志,进而多侧面、多角度、立体化地给我们刻画了一位理想主义践行和情感精神升华的现代道士形象。

Zhao Defa’s The Truth of Universe focused much description on the life mode of Taoism under the contemporary situation.It created a series of images of modern Taoists,especially the character Shi Gaojing.In order to vividly describe Shi Gaojing,the writer applied the figure of speech as contrast,foil,relaxation,rendering,foreshadowing and suspension,which set up complex and sharp conflict for Shi Gaojing.All these conflicts were used to test Shi Gaojing’s ideal,spirit,emotion and willpower so as to build a modern image of Taoist multi-dimensionally.