驻东南某地区部队尿石症238例临床研究

The clinical analysis of 238 cases of urinary calculus in southeast area forces

目的总结部队尿石症238例治疗体会,为进一步研究体系部队尿石症防治提供依据。方法应用体外冲击波碎石及口服枸橼酸氢钾钠颗粒治疗尿石症238例,并进行随访,分析治疗效果。结果 238例经1～3次体外冲击震波碎石,226例成功,有效率达94.96%。术后随访2～12个月未见结石复发。结论体外冲击波碎石是部队尿石症患者的理想治疗方法之一,枸橼酸氢钾钠颗粒对预防结石复发有效。

Objective To analyze the diagnosis and management of 238 cases of urinary calculus in some southeast area sol- diers,and offer evidence for the prevention. Methods All 238 cases were accepted ESWL,and potassium citrate granules after ESWL, then the effect weas observed. Results All 238 cases were accepted ESWL 1 -3 times,226 cases （94.96%） were cured and no one was relapsed withurinary calculus during the 2 - 12 months follow up. Conclusion ESWL is an ideal method to cure the urinary calcu- lus in some southeast area soldiers, and potassium citrate granules is effective for preventing urinary caleulusrelapse.