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经新式硬质胆镜保胆手术治疗胆囊结石(息肉)200例临床分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨胆囊结石及胆囊息肉经新式硬质胆镜下微创保胆取石(息肉)手术的适应证以及预防结石术后复发。方法采用WOLF新式硬质胆道镜完成保胆取石手术200例,其中2例急性胆囊炎、8例萎缩性胆囊炎均行保胆取石术,利用气压弹道碎石技术13例,45例采取腔内电凝导丝电凝止血。通过病案追踪回顾性调查采用传统的腹腔镜取石180例。手术保胆取石术后患者常规服用利胆药物,防止胆汁胆固醇饱和,防止结石复发。结果 200例患者平均手术时间(55±5)min,平均住院时间5d,其中放置胆囊造瘘管9例。除1例"保胆"失败最终选择"切胆"手术,3例保胆取石术后发现胆囊内沉积物外,其余患者均获得近期较为理想疗效。传统的腹腔镜手术其中并发胆囊造瘘2例,6例"保胆"失败最终选择"切胆"手术。结论新式硬质胆道镜下微创保胆取石(息肉)手术安全、可行、疗效满意。
作者 张大明
机构地区 郑州人民医院
出处 《中国医药指南》 2013年第14期190-192,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
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