社区老年支气管哮喘肺部感染的临床研究

Clinical Study of Bronchial Asthma Pulmonary Infection of Aged People in Community

目的探讨社区老年支气管哮喘合并有肺部感染患者的临床特征及治疗方法。方法随机选取社区里50例老年支气管哮喘并且引发肺部感染的患者,随机分为A、B两组,A组患者作为对照组采用常规的西药治疗,B组作为治疗组在对照组的基础上增加中药平喘汤治疗,1个月后观察患者的病菌感染情况及治疗效果。结果两组患者经过治疗后,B组的有效率为88%,A组的有效率为64%,并且两组差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学上的意义。结论引起老年支气管哮喘引发肺部感染的主要细菌是肺炎克雷伯菌,同时中西医结合对该病的治疗效果较好,安全性也较高。

Objective Explore the clinical features and treatments of community elderly patients suffering bronchial asthma associated with lung infection. Methods 50 community elderly patients with bronchial asthma associated with lung infection were randomly divided into A and B group, patients of A group as a control group using conventional western medicine, group B as the treatment group using western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine. Bacteria infection of patients and treatment effect was observed after otte month. Results After treatment, the effective rate of group B was 88%, group A was 64% ,and the difference between the two groups is significant （P〈0.05） with statistical significance. Conclusion The Klebsiella pneumoniae was the main bacterium infected bronchial asthma associated with lung infection of community elderly patients,at the same time integrative medicine was the better treatment of this disease, and also had higher security.