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电子胎心监护诊断胎儿窘迫的价值及对剖宫产率的影响 被引量:10

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摘要 目的观察电子胎心监护诊断胎儿窘迫的价值及对剖宫产率的影响。方法选取2010年2月至2012年11月本院产科病房收住的孕妇1434例,对所有孕妇的电子胎心监护图像进行分析和评价。结果 1434例孕妇中出现胎心监护图像异常为95例,其中64例由于胎儿窘迫进行剖宫产,占到所有FHR异常图像的66.69%,其中基线变异减弱或消失10例,基线胎心率>160bpm者10例,基线胎心率<120bpm者11例,OCT/CST阳性18例,OCT/CST可疑11例。基线变异减弱或消失、OCT/CST阳性时羊水粪染、脐带缠绕及新生儿窒息发生率显著高于胎心过速和胎心过缓组。结论电子胎心监护图能明显提高胎儿早期宫内窘迫的确诊率,有效减少因该类病症引发的胎儿死亡,由于胎儿心脏功能和机体多方面因素密切关联,仅用电子胎心监护难以明确做出诊断,且误诊误治容易导致剖宫产术式的滥用,应当综合应用各种监护措施,降低不必要干预对孕妇造成的损伤。
机构地区 兰大一院妇产科
出处 《中国医药指南》 2013年第15期152-153,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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