摘要
目的分析我院不合理处方(医嘱),促进临床合理用药。方法随机抽取我院2012年1月~12月门诊处方1200张和病区病历1200本,按照《医院处方点评管理规范(试行)》的要求点评处方(医嘱),对其基本指标及不合理处方(医嘱)情况进行统计分析。结果抽查的1200份门诊处方中,药品平均品种数1.71种,使用药品通用名处方比率97.80%,处方平均金额为398.02元,抗菌药物处方占6.75%,注射剂处方占41.17%,不合理处方占4.33%。抽查的1200本病历中,不合理病历占7.83%。结论 2012年我院的少部分处方存在多种不规范行为。通过开展处方点评,对处方行为进行事后干预,可提高处方质量,促进临床合理用药。
Objective To analyze the irrational prescriptions in order to promote rational use of drugs in cancer hospital. Meth-ods A total of 1 200 outpatient prescriptions and 1 200 medical records in 2012 were sampled randomly to comment. The basic drug use indexes and irrational prescriptions were subjected to statistical analysis. Results Of the total 1 200 outpatient prescriptions sam- pled, the average number of drug kinds per prescription was 1.71, the ratio of prescriptions using common drug name was 97.80%, the average amount of per prescription was 398.02 RMB, the rate of antimicrobial drug use was 6.75%, the rate of injection drug use was 41.17%, and the rate of irrational prescription was 4.33%. Of the total 1 200 medical records sampled,the rate of irrational record was 7.83 %. Conclusion There were many kinds of irregularity in a few of prescriptions in our hospital in 2012. Prescription review could establish ex post intervention, improve the quality of prescription and promote the level of rational drug use.
出处
《肿瘤药学》
CAS
2013年第3期232-235,共4页
Anti-Tumor Pharmacy
关键词
处方点评
合理用药
处方分析
Prescription review
Rational drug use
Prescription analysis