基于生态位的江苏省13城市软件服务外包产业竞争力比较

Study on the Competitiveness of Software Services Outsourcing Industry of 13 Cities of Jiangsu Province Based on the Ecological Niche

文章基于内生态位理论、外生态位理论及生态位态势理论构建了由基础设施环境因素、社会经济环境因素、人才资源环境因素、资金资源环境因素、技术资源环境因素和市场资源环境因素6大维度45个变量组成的软件服务外包产业竞争力评价指标体系;运用熵权法理论计算了各评价指标的权重;根据生态位态势理论及生态位测算公式对江苏省13城市软件服务外包产业的生态位进行了测评,对13城市的6大维度及综合竞争力进行排序和分析。

The article constructs the measurement system of competitiveness of software services outsourcing industry, including 6 aspects and 45 variables, such as infrastructure, environmental factors, social and economic environment factors, human resources factors, financial resources factors, technical resources factors and market resources factors based on the inner ecological niche, outer ecological niche and ecological niche situational theory. It calculates the weight of evaluation indexes based on the entropy method. Then the paper calculates the ecological niche of Jiangsu province＇s 13 cities based on the ecological niche situational theory and ecological niche calculation formula, and analyzes and prioritizes six aspects of the 13 cities in Jiangsu province and their comprehensive competitiveness.