美国公共资源在垄断企业形成中的作用——以19世纪晚期铁路与美孚石油公司为例

Role of American Public Resources in Formation of Monopoly Enterprises——With Railroad and Mobil Oil Company in the Late 19th Century as an Example

分析了美孚石油公司在其发展过程中与铁路公司既联合又斗争,寻求新生产方式的转变过程。认为作为公共资源的铁路在垄断企业发展中具有巨大作用,美孚石油公司的发展经验为合理利用公共资源提供了有益的参考。

The transition process of both joint and struggle of Mobil Oil Company and Railway Company in the course of its development to seek a new mode of production is analyzed. As a public resource, railway has a huge role in the development of monopoly enterprises, which provide useful reference for the rational use of oublic resources.