摘要
次文化群体为了逃避主流社会的权力控制,必须借助反语言建构族群身份,进而构筑另类社会现实,让族群成员能寄居其中。反语言的语言特点有:否定投射、重新归类、重新词汇化和过渡词汇化;反语言还具有隐喻性。说唱乐、狱友语言、黑人话语、校园俚语是是典型的族群反语言,他们借此来表达对社会的反制和不满情绪的宣泄。
Anti -language is a means for a subculture group to rebel against the dictates of a repressive society. Anti- language constructs social identity and alternative reality. Its linguistic features are negative projecting, re- classification, relexicalization and over - lexicalization. Anti - language is metaphorical. The hip- hop, language of prisoners, talking Black and campus slang, which are typical anti - languages, are tools for their users to express their resistance to social control and the venting of social resentment.
出处
《华南理工大学学报(社会科学版)》
2013年第3期124-131,共8页
Journal of South China University of Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
反语言
次文化
另类社会
身份构建
隐喻
anti - language
subcuhure
alternative society
identity construction
metaphor