中小学生生命安全教育与学校体育教育契合研究

Research on Conjunction with Life Security Education of Primary and Middle School and Its Physical Education

我国中小学校安全事故频频发生,生命安全教育尚处于"说教式、表演式、零散式"的起步状态,中小学生对于安全预防与自我救护的技能缺失。从生命的视角,从体育的起源与本质出发,探索建立中小学教育中生命安全教育的长效机制,将生命安全教育纳入常态化教育,使学校教育中的体育主动契合生命安全教育,发挥其体育的专业技能和独特功效。中小学生生命安全是回归人类体育的本质诉求,学校体育教育与生命安全教育需要在体育教育思想理念、组织管理机制、体育课程目标、体育课程内容等方面有机契合,这是实现中小学生生命安全教育"常态化"和提高其安全事故防范意识与应急能力的重要保证。

The article discusses the school safety accidents happened frequently in our country,life security education is still didactic,performance and scattered.The primary and middle school pupils lack of skills to the safety precautions and self rescue.Starting from the origin and essence of sports,the life security to the primary and middle school pupils is the essential request of regression of human sports.School physical education and life security education should be conjunction with physical education ideology,organization and management mechanism,curriculum goal,curriculum content.This is the important guarantee to realize the ' normal ' life security education for primary and middle school pupils and improve the accident prevention awareness and emergency ability.