摘要
从时间和空间的角度而言,犯罪事件的发生具有一定的规律。采用地理学视角观察犯罪问题,可以揭示其时空分布特征,有助于犯罪的预防与控制。国外学术界和警界对犯罪时空分布研究比较深入,在理论和实践上都有许多成果。本文主要从犯罪时空分布特征识别、犯罪时空分布模型建立、犯罪时空分布模式形成机制这三个方面,介绍和总结了当前国际上犯罪时空分布研究的进展,以期为我国在该领域的研究工作提供借鉴。
The occurence of urban crime shows regularities in space and time. Reveal-ing the spatio-temporal crime patterns with geographical methods is significantly con-ducive to crime control and prevention. Foreign academia and police have been studying crime distributions for years and achieved numerous research outputs in both theory and practice. This paper reviews the current international development of researches on spa- rio-temporal distributions of crime in three aspects： identification, modeling and mecha- nism. The findings will provide references for related studies in China.
出处
《世界地理研究》
CSSCI
2013年第2期151-158,共8页
World Regional Studies
关键词
犯罪
时空分布
综述
crime
spatio-temporal distribution
research review
