论我国公司司法解散之诉的困境与出路

On the Dilemma of Judicial Dissolution Lawsuit for the Chinese Company and the Way Out of It

公司僵局的存在对公司、股东、社会都会产生严重的不良影响。《公司法》第183条和《公司法》解释(二)规定了有效破解公司僵局的公司司法解散之诉。但存在规定过于原则、适用范围过窄、可操作性不强的程序和实体困境,本文通过借鉴他国法律,力图从实体与程序方面突破困境,探索一条公平、公正、高效的公司司法解散诉讼的路径。

The existence of corporate deadlock can bring about seriously adverse effect on the company, the shareholders as well as the society. The Clause 183 and interpretation II of the Company Law stipulates the judicial dissolution lawsuit to solve the corporate deadlock efficiently. But there exist some dilemmas in the fol- lowing aspects, i.e. too principled stipulation, too narrow application, not very operative procedures and entity, etc. Drawing on the experience of other countries＇laws, the paper, breaking through from entity and procedure, endeavors to explore a fair, impartial and efficient path for the corporation judicial dissolution litigation.