摘要
人们一般关注森林作为碳汇的功能,而忽视林业经营自身也会产生碳足迹。笔者根据世界可持续发展工商理事会(WBCSF)及世界资源研究所(WRI)发布的《温室气体议定书》与IPCC《国家温室气体清单计划》确定的计算方法,对5家林业企业经营过程中的碳足迹进行计算并分析。计算结果显示,林业企业经营过程中碳排放源主要为森林火灾与化学品的使用,这2类排放源占排放总量的89.8%。林业企业可以从降低森林火灾的发生与减少化学品的使用这2个方面采取措施,以降低自身的碳足迹。
It is generally concerned about the forests function as carbon sink, but ignored the carbon footprint generated from forest management itself. Five forestry enterprises＇ carbon footprint was calculated and analyzed according to the method determined by ‘GHG Protocol＇ published by World Business Council for Sustainable Development （WBCSF） and the World Resources Institute （WRI） and ‘IPCC National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme＇. The result showed that the main source of carbon emission during forestry management is forest fire and chemical use, these two types of emission sources accounted for 89.8% of the total emissions. Forestry enterprises can take some action to reduce forest fire and chemical use to reduce their own carbon footprint.
出处
《江西林业科技》
2013年第3期33-36,41,共5页
Jiangxi Forestry Science and Technology
关键词
碳足迹
温室气体
碳排放
林业企业
carbon footprint
greenhouse gas
carbon emission
forestry enterprise
