期刊文献+

甲状旁腺切除术治疗尿毒症继发性皮肤瘙痒症的护理研究 被引量:4

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨对甲状旁腺切除术治疗尿毒症继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症(secondaryhyperparathyroidism,SHPT)皮肤瘙痒患者手术前后的综合护理,进一步缓解症状,提高患者的长期生活质量。方法选择2008年9月至2013年1月尿毒症继发性甲旁亢皮肤瘙痒内科治疗无效患者182例,根据患者的临床特点,在手术前后进行了饮食指导、心理疏导、搔痒皮肤的局部护理,通过皮肤搔痒评分观察患者临床症状改善的情况与生活质量。结果患者的瘙痒症状在术后1~3天内缓解,术后瘙痒评分显示较前明显降低(P<0.05),随访3个月,患者病情稳定。1年随访后,部分患者轻度瘙痒,只有3例患者瘙痒症状有所较重,均与血磷升高有关。结论对甲状旁腺切除术治疗SHPT伴顽固性皮肤瘙痒的患者进行有效护理,有助于患者顺利完成手术并防止瘙痒复发,提高患者生活质量,值得临床推广。
出处 《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》 2013年第12期1824-1826,共3页 Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

  • 1Pisoni RL, Wikstrom B, Elder SJ, et al. Pruritus in haemodialysispatients: International results from the Dialysis Outcomes andPractice Patterns Study (DOPPS).
  • 2曹娅丽,王世相.维持性血液透析患者瘙痒的研究现状[J].中国血液净化,2007,6(11):618-621. 被引量:25
  • 3Kuypers DH. Skin problems in chronic kidney disease. Natureclinical practice,2009,5 : 157-170.
  • 4De Marchi S, Cecchin E, Villalta D, et al. Relief of pruritus anddecreases in plasma histamine concentrations during erythropoietintherapy in patients with uremia. The New England joumal ofmedicine,1992,326 :969-974.
  • 5Marcello Tonelli, Neesh Pannu, Braden Manns. Oral PhosphateBinders in Patients with Kidney Failure. N Engl J Med,2010,362:1312-1324.
  • 6Tominaga Y, Matsuoka S, and Uno N. Surgical and MedicalTreatment of Secondary Hyperparathyroidism in Patients onContinuous Dialysist. World J Sui,2009,33 :2335-2342.

二级参考文献36

  • 1陈彤,崔明晓.中药外洗加针灸治疗慢性肾衰竭皮肤瘙痒90例[J].山东中医药大学学报,2004,28(4):292-292. 被引量:10
  • 2程晓媚,谢金芝,聂燕.血液灌流联合血液透析治疗尿毒症皮肤瘙痒的临床观察[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2006,15(20):2779-2780. 被引量:22
  • 3Ada S, Seckin D, Budakoqlu I, et al. Treatment of uremic pruritus with narrowband ultraviolet B phototherapy: an open pilot study[J].J Am Acad Dermatol, 2005,53(1): 149-151.
  • 4Francos GC, Kauh YC, Gittlen SD, et al. Elevated plasma histamine in chronic uremia:Effects of ketotifen on pruritus[J].Int J Dermatol, 1991,30(12):884-889.
  • 5Giovannetti S, Barsotti G, Cupisti A, et al. Oral activated charcoal in patients with uremic pruritus[J]. Nephron, 1995, 70:193- 196.
  • 6Layegh P, Mojahedi MJ, Malekshah PE, et al. Effect of oral granisetron in uremic pruritus[J].Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol, 2007,73(4):231-234.
  • 7Yoshimoto-Furuie K, Yoshimoto K, Tanaka t, et al. Effects of oral supplementation with evening primrose oil for six weeks on plasma essential fatty acids and uremic skin symptoms in hemodialysis patients[J]. Nephron, 1999,81(2):151-159.
  • 8Meierhofer C, Wiedermann CJ. New insights into the pharmacological and toxicological effects of thalidomide [J].Curr Opin Drug Oiscov Oevel, 2003,6(1):92-99.
  • 9Friedman A, Moe S. Review of the effects of omega-3 supplementation in dialysis patients[J].Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 2006,1(2):182-192.
  • 10Darsow U, Scharein E, Bromm B, et al. Skin testing of the pruritogenic activity of histamine and cytokines(IL-2 and TNF-α) at the dermal-epidermal junction[J].Br J Dermatol, 1997,137(3)415-417.

共引文献24

同被引文献37

  • 1陈浩雄,刘日光,李剑文,陈林,陈磊,傅君舟.甲状旁腺次全切除术与亚次全切除术的疗效比较[J].中国血液净化,2012,11(7):369-373. 被引量:6
  • 2沈柱,刘玉峰.瘙痒发生与治疗的研究进展[J].中华皮肤科杂志,2003,36(7):415-417. 被引量:7
  • 3李海明,顾勇,薛骏,李铭新,陈靖,陆福明,王红鹰,邹强.甲状旁腺全切除加前臂移植治疗尿毒症继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进[J].中华肾脏病杂志,2006,22(4):197-200. 被引量:40
  • 4石超,常建民.皮肤钙化防御[J].临床皮肤科杂志,2007,36(8):536-537. 被引量:3
  • 5Urena P, Eckardt K U, Sarfati E, et al. Serunerythropoietin and erythrotx)iesis in primary and secondary hyper parathyroidism effect of parathyroidectomy [ J ]. Nephron, 1991, 59: 384.
  • 6De Boer 1 H, Gorode tskaya I Young Bet al. The Severity of Secondary Hyperparathyroidism in Chronic Renal Insufficien cy is GFR - De pendent Race - Dependem and As.cialed with Cardiovascular disease. J Am Soc Nephron, 2002, 13 (ll): 2762.
  • 7Szepietowski JC, Sikora M, Kusztal M, et al. Uremic pruri- tus.- a clinical study of maintenance hemodialysis patients[J]. J Dermatol, 2002, 29(10).. 621-627.
  • 8Pisoni RL, Wikstrom B, Elder SJ, et al. Pruritus in haemodi- alysis patients international results from the Dialysis Out- comes and Practice Pattems Study(DOPPS)[J]. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2005, 21(12): 3495-3505.
  • 9Kato A, Hamada M, Maruyama T, et al. Pruritus and hydra- tion state of stratum corneum in hemodialysis patients[J]. Am J Nephrol, 2000, 20(6): 437-442.
  • 10Zakrzewska-Pniewska B, Jedras M. Is pruritus in chronic ure- mic patients related to peripheral somatic and autonomic neu- ropathy? Study by R-R interval variationtest(RRIV) and by sympathetic skin response (SSR) [ J] Neurophysiol Clin, 2001, 31(3).. 181-193.

引证文献4

二级引证文献23

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部