他者观照下的自我——厄尔·迈纳《比较诗学》中的跨文化研究视野

The Self from the Perspective of the Other——The Cross-culture Research Viecw in Earl Miner's Comparative Poetics

厄尔·迈纳的《比较诗学》为诗学比较提供了一种姿态、原则和方法。厄尔·迈纳以真实观念为首要前提,对西方诗学和东方诗学进行比较。他坚持文化相对主义,注重在他者的观照下对自我进行审视,注重自我之中的异质因素,注重将自我与他者进行沟通和对话。厄尔·迈纳在《比较诗学》中所提出的观念,对当今世界的诗学比较和发展有巨大的启示意义。

In Earl Miner's Comparative Poetics,he supplies poetics comparison with the pose,the attitude,the principle and the method.He compares the Western poetics and the Eastern poetics through the premise of the idea of truth.In poetics comparison,he sticks to cultural relativism and stresses the importance of self survey from the perspective of the other,the importance of the differenl elements of the self and the importance of communication and dialogue between the self and the other.The ideas in Earl Miner's Comparative Poetics have very significant enlightenment to the comparison and development of poetics in the world.