我国旅游服务贸易逆差下的汇兑损失及不利影响

Foreign Exchange Losses and Adverse Effects in Trade Deficit of China's Tourism Services

在旅游服务贸易逆差状态下,其逆差规模与国家汇兑损失成正比。由于出境旅游者从国家手中购买外汇的价格要低于国家实际外汇成本,出境旅游者越多,国家利益受损越多。在分析旅游服务贸易逆差基础上,提出了相应发展对策。

With a tourism services trade deficit,foreign exchange losses are proportional to the size of deficit.Since the prices outbound tourists paid to the State buying foreign exchange are lower than the country＇s actual foreign exchange costs,more outbound tourists means more damage to the national interests.On the basis of analyzing tourism services trade deficit,corresponding countermeasures are proposed.