陵园园林化中的生态环境营造

The Eco-environment Construction in the Cemetery Garden

近几十年来,随着人口剧增,死亡人口数量也相应地迅速增加,加上中国"入土为安"的传统思想,使得一些城市出现死人与活人争地的尴尬局面。城市可用土地面积匮乏。对于注重传统文化的中国人来说,应当推进殡葬改革,大力推行生态葬,既让生者对死者寄托怀念,又不占用土地面积,同时开辟新的风景区及旅游景点,促进城市生态建设,重塑城市的绿色氛围。

Due to the population explosion and the increasing of death population in recent decades, the traditional concept that burial brings peace to the deceased leads to the dispute between the dead and the living, hence an embarrassing situation of the shortagre of available land area in cities. The paper argues that it is necessary for Chinese people who pay much attention to the traditional culture to promote the reform of the funeral system and implement the ecological burial which can be chosen to give expression of their grief without any land occupation. Besides the cemetery garden can be de veloped and opened as the new scenic spots and tourist attractions to promote the urban ecological construction and reshape the city green atmosphere.