从第十一届世界武术锦标赛看世界武术散打的发展

Research on the Development of Sanda Based on the 11th World Wushu Championships

运用文献资料和现场调查等研究方法,对第十一届世界武术锦标赛武术散打项目的基本情况进行了统计和分析,研究结果表明:中国队在世界武术散打比赛中仍占据主要位置;有外聘中国教练的国家散打水平发展迅速;散打奖牌的分布地区不均衡,亚洲水平明显高于欧美;部分国家及地区训练条件及执教水平有限。为推广与普及武术散打项目,建议:中国队在训练中,加强素质体能训练,以适应武术散打项目的对抗性特征及各国家队身体素质优势的冲击;加大对散打发展较为缓慢国家的经济、技术支持与援助。

With the methods of documents and survey, this paper makes statistics and analysis of the basic situation of Wushu Sanda of the 11 th Would Wushu Championships. The research results show that： the Chinese team still dominate the World Wushu Sanshou competition：the level of the countries with external coach of Chinese national Sandadevelops;geographical distribution of Sanda medals balanced, the Asian level was significantly higher than in Europe and America;training conditions and the level of coaching is limited in some countries and regions. For the promotion and popularization of Wushu Sanda. It recommends that the Chinese team should enhance the quality of physical training in order to adapt to the the Wushu Sanda confrontational characteristics and national team physical advantage impact and Wushu management. We should give technical support and assistance to the slower developing countries to increase development of their Sanda level.