知识资源的语义表示和出版模式研究--以Nanopublication为例

Research on Semantic Representation and Publishing Schema of Knowledge Resource:Take Nanopublication as an Example

海量科学文献和数据为科学研究和交流带来了前所未有的巨大挑战,而传统出版物存在机器可读性差、缺乏知识关联性、不利于新的科学结论发现与传播等不足。本文以概念网络联盟(Concept Web Alliance)提出的纳米出版物模式(Nanopublication)为例,介绍面向大数据处理的新的知识资源语义表示、组织和出版模式,介绍其含义、核心模型、表示形式、构建方法,并从出版、知识组织、知识服务等多角度探讨其应用价值,以期为研究者了解知识资源的语义表达、组织和出版提供参考和帮助。图3。表1。参考文献18。

Vast amounts of scientific literature and data bring unprecedented challenges to scientific research and communication. Because traditional publications have shortcomings in machine readability and knowledge linkage, they are not beneficial to new scientific statements to be found and disseminated. Taking nanopublication as an example, which is proposed by Concept Web Alliance, this paper mainly introduces new schema of semantic representation, organization and publishing of knowledge resources related to processing of big data, and introduces the definition, core model, representation and realization of nanopublications. Then, it analyzes the signification and application value of nanopublication from different perspectives such as publishing, knowledge organization and knowledge services, so as to provide reference and help for researchers to understand the semantic representation, organization and publishing of knowledge resources. 3figs.1tab. 18 refs.