铁路货运物联网安防系统的设计

Design of Railway Freight Transport Security System Based on Internet of Things

针对铁路货运事故特点,提出了将射频识别、无线传感器网络、Zigbee等物联网技术应用到铁路货运安防中,设计了包含RFID人员身份识别系统、车厢内红外入侵报警和火灾报警系统、机车重点设备检修管理系统等多个子系统的整体化铁路货运安防系统,在防止铁路货运物资被盗和火灾事故的发生,监控货运机车重点设备检修与库存管理状态,规范工作人员工作习惯,提高安全经济效益等方面提供了相应参考。

According to the characteristics of railway freight traffic accidents, internet of things technology is put forward on railway freight transport security, such as RFID, wireless sensor networks, Zigbee, ect. The integrative design of railway freight transportation security system includes RFID identity recognition system, infrared alarm and fire alarm system in train boxcar, important devices＇ maintenance management system, and so on. The whole system will provide practical application with some relative reference, such as preventing freight stolen and fire happening, monitoring maintenance and inventory management state of important devices, standardizing working habits of staff, and improving economic benefits of safety.