对量子力学的“钟”与“云”之争的再认识

Further Understandii^ of the Quantum Mechanics Argument between "Clock" and "Cloud"

以爱因斯坦和玻尔为代表的两派围绕测不准关系深入展开的长期争论,揭示出量子力学内蕴着与经典物理不同的实在观。在量子力学中,微观粒子的几率特征是内禀的,其表现形式是与观察的方法分不开的。因此,用经典实在观及还原论思维方式理解微观粒子存在本质上的不适应。

There is a long argument around the Uncertainty relation between the two factions as the representatives of Albert Einstein and Niels Bohr. This reveals the Quantum mechanics has a different concept of realism from the Classical physics. In Quantum mechanics, the probability characteris- tics of microscopic particle is intrinsic. It＇s pattern of manifestation is inseparable from the method of observation. Therefore, it is not essentially adaptive that with the classic concept of realism and the reductionism thinking way to understand the microscopic particle existence.