从写作过程看二语写作测试任务设计的影响因素

On Factors Influencing the Design of Second Language Writing Test Tasks

写作测试的目的是要准确地测量受试者的写作能力,如何才能实现这一目标需要测试设计者对影响写作测试的因素有一个深入的了解。本文从写作过程模型入手,分析了写作过程中所涉及到的诸多因素,并对影响二语写作测试的因素以及在设计二语写作测试任务时应注意的问题进行了探讨。

The purpose of writing tests is to accurately measure the second language writing a- bility of the testees. But how to achieve this goal is not an easy job, which requires that the test de- signers understand comprehensively the factors that influence the writing tests. By introducing the writing process models developed by previous researchers, this paper explores the factors influencing the writing test tasks with a view to helping the testers design a scientific writing test.