秦人对汉民族形成的贡献

Contribution of Qin People to the Formation of Han Nationality

秦人起源于山东,崛起于陕甘,主要由老秦人、商奄之民、西戎之人、周余民构成。秦人先是统一了西部地区,壮大了华夏族群队伍;然后统一了中国,壮大了汉民族队伍。秦人沟通东夷与西戎,交融华夏各族,促进各族群之间的融合,最后自己也完全融入到汉人中去,成为汉民族重要的组成部分。秦人本身是多元一体的,同时也是多元一体的汉民族的重要来源,是中华民族多元一体格局形成的一个缩影。如果缺少了秦人,多元统一的中国就难以形成,多元一体的中华民族也会减色不少。

The Qin people originated in Shandong, rose in Shaanxi and Gansu, mainly consisting of the old Qin people, Shang Yan people, Xi Rong and descendents of Zhou people. Qin first unified the western regions and strengthened the Huaxia ethnic groups, then unified China and expanded the Chinese people. Qin people established communications between minorities in the eastern and western regions and promoted fusion among various ethnic groups in China. Finally, Qin people are fully inte grated into the Han people and became an important part of the Chinese nation. Qin itself is pluralistic and an important source of the diversified and unified Han people and it is a microcosm of formation of Chinese nation＇s diversity and unity. If there were no Qin people, it would be difficult to form a diver sified and unified China.