魏晋时期羊氏家族文化特色及启示

On Features of the YANG Family Culture in the Three Kingdom Period (220-589) and its Enlightenment

家族文化是中国古代文化存在的一种重要形式。魏晋时期的新泰羊氏家族,就是一个典型的代表,不仅族人之中家学世代相传,注重道德修养,形成独特的家族文化,而且孕育出羊侵、羊祜、羊侃、羊深等对当时的政治、军事、文化、艺术等都产生重要影响的历史名人。文章主要从清德传家、重视家族教育、武德传家、经学传家四个方面,对羊氏家族文化作一简要论述,并试图从中概括出它的家族文化特色及对现代的启示。

Family culture has been an essential part Kingdom Period （220 -589 ）, whose family members which constitutes its unique family culture, bred several of Chinese classic culture. The YANG family in the Three adhered to their family education and moral cultivation, celebrities in history who gave impact on the development of history in politics, military, culture and arts, such as YANG Qin, YANG Gu, YANG Kan and YANG Shen. This paper analyzes the YANG family culture from four aspects： honest and upright moral standards, family educa- tion, martial virtue cultivation and Confucian classics education and summarizes the features of family culture and its enlightenment to modem society.