《黄河流域综合规划》的意义、措施及实施效果

Master Plan of Yellow River Basin:meaning,measures and implementing results

介绍了黄河流域的概况和特点,从防洪保障、水资源管理、生态文明建设、流域综合管理等角度分析了流域地区经济社会发展对黄河治理开发保护与管理的需求,总结了规划在黄河治理开发与管理、涉水事务管理、促进经济社会发展和生态文明建设中的重要意义。围绕水沙调控、防洪减淤、水土流失综合防治、水资源合理配置和高效利用、水资源和水生态保护、流域综合管理等"六大体系",简要分析了黄河流域综合规划的主要措施,并分析了规划实施后的效果。

General condition and features of Yellow River Basin are briefed. Requirements of river basin economic and social development to protection and management of Yellow River are examined from the point of view of flood protection, water resources management, ecological civilization construction and integrated river basin management. The significance of planning to Yellow River development, water affairs management, social and economic development and ecological civilization construction are summarized. Key measures as ＂six systems＂ shown in the plan and implementation results are evaluated, including water-sand control, flood prevention and siltation reduction, control of soil erosion, rational allocation of water and effective utilization, water and ecosystem protection and integrated river basin management.