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CXCR4^+骨髓间充质干细胞迁移与氧化型低密度脂蛋白致内皮细胞损伤 被引量:4

The migration of CXCR4^+ BMSCs and the ox-LDL-induced injury in endothelial cells
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摘要 目的研究内皮细胞分泌的基质细胞衍生因子1(SDF-1)是否影响CXCR4+干细胞迁移功能。方法从骨髓中分离出CXCR4+的骨髓间充质干细胞(CXCR4+BMSC),用氧化型低密度脂蛋白(ox-LDL)刺激人脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVEC),用MTT法检测HUVEC细胞增殖,用RT-PCR检测SDF-1αmRNA的表达,用ELISA检测SDF-1α蛋白表达,用Transwell检测CXCR4+BMSC迁移。结果 ox-LDL的刺激影响HUVEC增殖,并引起SDF-1αmRNA和蛋白表达升高;含SDF-1α培养基上清能促进CXCR4+BMSC迁移,这种迁移可被CXCR4抗体抑制。结论 CXCR4+BMSC可通过SDF-1α/CXCR4轴向引起内皮细胞发生迁移运动。 Objective To study whether the stromal cell-derived factor 1 (SDF-1) secreted by endothelial cells affects the CXCPA^+ stem cell migration. Methods CXCR4^+ bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) were isolated from mouse bone marrow. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were stimulated with oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL), and the cell proliferation was detected by MTT assay, the expressions of SDF-1 α m RNA and protein were detec-ted by RT-PCR and ELISA, respectively. The migration of CXCR4^+ BMSCs was analyzed by Transwell chamber assay. Results The stimulation of ox-LDL affected the proliferation and increased significantly the expression levels of SDF-1α mRNA and protein in HUVECs, and the medium supernatant promoted the migratory response of CXCR4^ + BMSCs. When the neutralizing CXCR4 antibody eliminated the secreted SDF-1α, the migratory activity markedly decreased. Conclusion CXCR4^+ BMSCs might migrate to endothelial cells by SDF-1α/CXCR4 axis in the atherosclerosis process.
出处 《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第8期805-808,共4页 Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology
基金 湖北省教育厅项目(Q20122805) 湖北科技学院项目(ZX1125)
关键词 BMSC CXCR4 OX-LDL SDF-1Α 迁移 BMSCs CXCR4 ox-LDL SDF-1α migratory
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