循证护理对骨折患者术后自理能力及并发症的影响分析

Analysis of the effect of evidence-based nursing on self-care ability and complication of fracture patients

目的:观察循证护理在骨科治疗中的作用。方法:选取120名骨折术后患者作为研究对象,随机将患者分为常规护理组(对照组)和循证护理组(实验组),各60例,观察两组患者的生活自理能力及并发症情况。结果:实验组患者经循证护理后在38±12天范围内基本恢复了生活自理能力,对照组患者在48±15天范围内恢复了生活自理能力,两者之间具有明显的差异性(P<0.05)。实验组患者合并症和并发症的发生率为10%,显著低于对照组患者的22%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:循证护理在促进患者自理能力恢复和降低并发症方面效果明显,值得临床进一步推广使用。

Objective： To observe the effect of evidence -based nursing in the treatment of customers. Methods： 120 fracture patients in our hospital were selected as the research object, the patients were randomly divided into routine nursing group （ control group） and evidence -based nursing group （experimental group）, each group had 60 cases, life observed self- care ability and com- plications of patients in two groups. Results： After treated by evidence - based nursing in the experimental group, the basically re- stored self- care ability of patients was 38 ± 12 days, patients in the control group was 48 ±15 days, there had the obvious differ- ence between two groups （P 〈 0. 05 ）. The incidence of complications of patients in the experimental group was 10%, significantly low- er than that in control group （22%） , There bad statistically significant （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： Evidence - based nursing in the promotion of self - care ability of patients and reduce the complications, obvious effect.