健康教育对社区老年高血压患者的影响

The Effect of Health Education on Elderly Patients with Hypertension in Community

目的:探讨健康教育对社区内老年高血压患者健康状况的影响。方法:选取本社区115例老年高血压患者为研究对象,根据患者意愿将其分成两组,其中研究组62例,采取常规服药和定时健康教育的干预方法,对照组53例,仅遵医嘱常规服药,对比两者患者1年后的血压控制情况、对社区护理的满意度、高血压疾病的知晓率。结果:通过对研究组进行健康教育,该组血压控制、对社区护理的满意度、对高血压疾病的知晓率均优于对照组,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对老年高血压患者实施及时、充分的健康教育,对提高老年患者的生活质量和很好的控制血压,有良好的作用,值得各社区推广。

Objective： To explore the effect of health education on elderly patients with hypertension in community.Methods： Collected 115 elderly patients with hypertensionin the community as the research object, according to the willingness of patients, divided them into two groups.The study group of 62 cases, this group used the method of conventional medication and regular health education, 53 cases in the control group, only regular medication as directed by the physician, at the end of research collect.The result of the two group patients＇blood pressure, community nursing satisfaction, the awareness rate of hypertension diseaseafter 1 years.Results： Through the health education for the study group, the group of blood pressure control, for community nursing satisfaction＇, awareness of hypertension disease rate were better than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion： For elderly patients with hypertension in implementation, full of health education, improves the quality of life of elderly patients, and blood pressure control is very good, good effect, be worthy for the promotion of community.