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跌倒与老年人轻度认知功能障碍的相关性研究 被引量:9

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摘要 目的探讨老年人跌倒与认知功能损害之间的相互关系,明确认知功能训练对防治老年人跌倒的意义。方法以整群抽样对社区老年人群进行认知功能和跌倒风险测评,随机纳入研究对象。通过对研究组(老年轻度认知功能障碍)和对照组(认知功能正常)进行跌倒风险与认知功能比较分析。结果老年轻度认知功能障碍者跌倒发生率高,具有较高的跌倒风险。跌倒风险与简易精神状态检查量表(MMSE)中瞬时记忆、注意力与计算力、短延迟记忆和视空间能力亚项目得分密切相关。结论老年轻度认知功能障碍者是跌倒的危险群体,认知损害与跌倒风险相关。认知康复训练可能成为防治跌倒的有效途径。
机构地区 北京市隆福医院
出处 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2013年第7期783-784,共2页 Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease
基金 北京市东城区科委科技计划基金项目(No.2012-2-012)
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