期刊文献+

老年急性心肌梗死临床特点及冠脉造影结果分析 被引量:9

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨老年急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者危险因素、临床特点及冠脉病变特点。方法对老年组180例(年龄≥60岁)AMI患者、中青年组106例(年龄<60岁)AMI患者的危险因素、临床特点及冠脉造影结果进行对比分析。结果与中青年组比较,老年组高血压、糖尿病患病率明显增高(P<0.01);老年组首发胸痛症状不典型(P<0.01);心源性休克、心律失常、肺部感染等并发症多于中青年组(P<0.01);心功能Ⅲ级以上者明显多于中青年组(P<0.01);积极治疗率(介入治疗、溶栓治疗)明显低于中青年组(P<0.01);死亡率明显高于中青年组(P<0.01);冠脉造影显示老年组多支病变、左主干病变发病率较高,Gensini积分明显增高(P<0.01)。结论老年AMI患者的危险因素较多,临床表现不典型,并发症较多、心功能较差,冠脉病变严重、积极治疗率低,病死率高。
出处 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2013年第7期890-891,共2页 Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献30

共引文献4970

同被引文献88

  • 1李霞,刘美玲.老年急性冠脉综合征113例冠脉造影情况及其临床特点[J].医学临床研究,2012,29(6). 被引量:3
  • 2张邢炜,葛均波,杨建敏,王宁夫,高炎,李佩璋,潘浩,童国新,周亮,叶显华,徐坚.不同年龄急性心肌梗死患者冠脉造影及血管内超声特征研究[J].中国实用内科杂志,2007,27(3):199-201. 被引量:21
  • 3张阳德,杨希立,肖长华,周昭仑,李结源.血管内超声在急性心肌梗死患者支架置入术中的应用[J].中国现代医学杂志,2007,17(10):1173-1178. 被引量:3
  • 4张文博,李跃荣.心电图诊断手册[M].4版.北京:人民军医出版社,2012:216..
  • 5Picl J J, van Liebergen R A, Koeh K T, et al. Clinical, angiographic and hemody namic predictors of recruitable collateral flow assessed during balloon angioplasty coro- nary occlusion[ J]. Jam Coil Cardiol, 1997,29:275-282.
  • 6Wild R A, Wu C, Curb J D, et al. Coronary heart dis- ease events in the WomenS Health Initiative hormone tri- als: effect modification by metabolic syndrome: a nested case-control study within the Women'S Health Initiative randomized clinical trials [ J ]. Menopause, 2013,20 ( 3 ) : 254 -260.
  • 7Ram P. Tiwari,Anubhav Jain,Zakir Khan,Veena Kohli,R. N. Bharmal,S. Kartikeyan,Prakash S. Bisen.Cardiac Troponins I and T: Molecular Markers for Early Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Accurate Triaging of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction[J].Molecular Diagnosis & Therapy.2012(6)
  • 8Brad C. Astor,Josef Coresh,Gerardo Heiss,Dan Pettitt,Mark J. Sarnak.Kidney function and anemia as risk factors for coronary heart disease and mortality: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study[J].American Heart Journal.2006(2)
  • 9Hung Q. Ly,Ajay J. Kirtane,Sabina A. Murphy,Jacki Buros,Christopher P. Cannon,Eugene Braunwald,C. Michael Gibson.Association of Platelet Counts on Presentation and Clinical Outcomes in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (from the TIMI Trials)[J].The American Journal of Cardiology.2006(1)
  • 10Wu X, Mintz GS, Xu K, between attenuated plaque ultrasound and no-reflow myocardial infarction et al. The relationship identified by intravascular after stenting in acute the HORIZONSAMI (harmonizing outcomes with revascularization and stents in acute myocardial infarction) trial[J]. JACC Cardiovasc Interv,2011,4 : 495-502.

引证文献9

二级引证文献28

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部